Costco's Long-Term Prospects Still Solid

While the industrywide price compression erodes the wide-moat company's price advantage against traditional retailers in the short term, we do not anticipate a long-term change to the company’s competitive standing.

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Costco Wholesale Corp
(COST)

Despite a somewhat soft start to fiscal 2017, we do not anticipate making a large change to our $149 per share valuation for wide moat-rated

Costco recognized low-single-digit deflation on the quarter, driven by food and electronics. We believe the challenges are not idiosyncratic to the firm, and while the industrywide price compression erodes Costco’s price advantage against traditional retailers in the short-term, we do not anticipate a long-term change to the company’s competitive standing. Similarly, we do not expect the planned membership fee increase in the United States and Canada (which is effective June 1) will lead to a material change in renewal rates that remain near 90%, a view consistent with Costco’s historical performance in the wake of hikes. The company’s impressive scale-driven productivity (over $1,100 in sales per square foot, around 60% higher than Sam’s Club) and no-frills shopping environment allows it to deploy most of its lineup--particularly fresh food and gas--as a loss leader, with annual charges constituting most of Costco’s operating profits. As a result, the firm’s value proposition to customers should remain difficult to replicate.

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About the Author

Zain Akbari

Equity Analyst
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Zain Akbari, CFA, is an equity analyst for Morningstar Research Services LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Morningstar, Inc. He covers food companies, auto parts retailers, and information services firms.

Before joining Morningstar in 2015, Akbari spent several years at UBS, most recently leading the firm’s Liability Management, Americas team. During his time at UBS, Akbari structured and executed bond buybacks, exchange offers, and covenant modifications for investment-grade, high-yield, and convertible securities issued by American and Asian companies.

Akbari holds a bachelor’s degree in finance and real estate from The Wharton School of The University of Pennsylvania and master’s degree in business administration from the University of Chicago Booth School of Business.

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