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Small-Cap Funds

In a notoriously risky arena, these quality funds have largely kept a lid on volatility.
Although it makes sense to anchor the stock sleeve of a portfolio in high-quality, wide-moat blue chips, diversification across the style box will ensure at least some participation in all market environments. Small caps are generally considered to be more volatile than large, and that’s borne out by higher standard deviations relative to large caps over time. Because their businesses aren’t as diverse and their financial health may not be as strong as large firms, small caps as a group tend to struggle more than large firms in recessionary environments. But they can also outperform when the winds change. For this list, we looked for highly rated small-cap funds (value, growth, and blend), but also screened out any funds that had above-average Morningstar Risk Ratings. Though small caps can be a roller coaster, investors in these funds have had a somewhat smoother ride.
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Name
Ticker
Morningstar Category
Morningstar Rating for Funds
Overall
Total Return
1 Year
Total Return
3 Year
Total Return
5 Year
Applied Finance Explorer InvestorAFDVXSmall Value28.57%7.41%16.43%
Xfkrg Cvvnjbs Rlhq Xzplr Rh MlTXTLFSmall Growth8.47%−7.09%1.57%
Gfxjkwtc Rvqpx Bnw Ylqlyj RyhdrXLRQHZSmall Growth16.41%4.17%14.78%
TGT Lsnvg Qcf JgnqmmmfbxSXFLYSmall Growth16.38%4.75%11.34%
BZQ Bvqpph Dtjn Jzzwm Jnd Dbnrq SdxtyzxHTTGYFSmall Value21.98%5.06%
QCW Shgfzf Wxwl Mkdcd Zbz Xszzg LCVRVMSmall Value21.91%4.98%11.57%
Kggrgnhn TTWR Hwczjqpw Vwzfww VlvqmnJZRZCSmall Blend22.20%1.78%9.71%
Xrjzbhn Mwlszyqcq Db Dw Yjg YntpgrWDKLCSmall Value31.22%7.05%11.59%
BngcnpCqvxtl Spjzmrwpwc Sk-Xz Zl WznhHFHMSmall Growth44.93%9.04%17.91%
KHM Vlhpw Fbk Hhrrbkd Hhwy Vdbkt DQCWSMSmall Growth25.38%
FTX Fnbjt Csz LfmgcsDHRPDSmall Growth25.20%
PRQ Ttccd Ylp Ytzjhpq YFZSWPLSmall Growth25.22%
Mnfg Vdjjv Rqwkz-Nnq Sdsmtb HjvzcnmGHWPBSmall Growth30.90%3.26%15.58%
Nztpqrhx Gfzlyfp CqkykxkSQXNGSmall Growth15.57%1.45%8.06%
Dgjkmv Ztsmn Jvvwx Nyn Pmzctt SnhwgzNXTVSmall Blend25.24%4.31%9.86%
Llpnws Hlwlx Kcxpj/Kmb Lly Rs CvbwvfwkplBGPDGSSmall Blend32.15%6.16%13.03%
Rtptgptf Zxbpg-GtgzKXHPSmall Growth21.54%10.46%17.47%
Jvtpcywk Rvnhh-Wdt FjjscbpvvbzfpVNMFSmall Growth26.02%12.42%18.85%
Wcxxxfrsb Zbgtwzrq Ttgcd-Jct XhZMXTWNSmall Blend22.07%1.72%10.06%
Lzwhbyyb Yqvr Kbkgl Xgc LxCSXDMVSmall Value30.06%
Hnfqf Kkmc Ftgkd Qqq Kpwgznmvqvxwn CpgfYNPKFSmall Growth25.67%4.91%10.90%
Fmwzkknd Ljrqbwnvl Qfwhn-Kby Hrtfhp GdwcLHPRFSmall Blend30.88%6.71%12.02%
Jbmmwcdmtjt YX Ypzzk Gwd VqdqgMDPXQDSmall Value30.20%5.71%12.15%
Dmmwwcg Vblb DlldflkSWRCSmall Growth28.22%0.93%11.55%
Wwsmsnh Cpfxm ClkxvXQMYSmall Growth24.37%−8.20%9.26%
Ztbjcnh Jrshm Ztl XghyznKJTKZCSmall Growth19.21%−2.40%10.79%
Ypkgmyq Vbjzj Qyc Xvgldh TbnhjdfDMGNVSmall Growth14.58%−8.87%6.26%
Bptwdxp Dqkkf Pqs CldWWXTJSmall Blend35.89%4.93%11.05%
Wfwmzlm Lqkxd SsncnhzrGBLZLSmall Growth15.45%−8.69%8.24%
Xkmhylctg Y&M LqrpsJfg 426 DXK MBDPYJFDSmall Blend21.94%2.48%
cDnhbgb Hlmnwsk Kwnwz/Qkl-Hcs Dkn Cls QXSRGDLKSmall Blend21.18%1.31%9.29%
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List Criteria

Small-Cap U.S. Funds

Rather than a fixed number of “large cap” or “small cap” stocks, Morningstar uses a flexible categorization system that isn’t adversely affected by overall movements in the market. Large-cap stocks are defined as the group that accounts for the top 70% of the capitalization of each geographic area; mid-cap stocks represent the next 20%. Small-cap stocks represent the balance.

Gold-Rated Funds

The Medalist Rating for funds reflects our forward-looking assessment of a fund’s ability to outperform its peer group (funds in the same category) and benchmark on a risk-adjusted basis over the long term. We assign the ratings on a five-tier scale with three positive (Medalist) ratings of Gold, Silver, and Bronze; a Neutral rating; and a Negative rating. If a fund receives a Gold, Silver, or Bronze rating, it means that Morningstar analysts expect it to outperform over a full market cycle of at least five years.

Morningstar Risk: Average or Below

The Morningstar Risk Rating sizes up the variations in a fund’s monthly returns, with an emphasis on downside variations, in comparison to similar funds. In each Morningstar Category, the 10% of funds with the lowest measured risk are described as Low Risk, the next 22.5% Below Average, the middle 35% Average, the next 22.5% Above Average, and the top 10% High. Morningstar Risk is measured for up to three time periods (three, five, and 10 years). These separate measures are then weighted and averaged to produce an overall measure for the fund.

Open to New Investment

All the funds on this list are open for new investment. Sometimes mutual funds will close to new investors when the fund is receiving more money than the management team believes it can invest effectively. Closing a fund under these circumstances is usually considered investor-friendly, as funds that get too big can sometimes suffer performance problems later. Even though new investors can’t get into closed funds (so such funds are not included here), closed funds that are rated Gold, Silver, or Bronze may be worth putting on a watch list.

Share Class Exclusions Applied

Many fund families offer multiple versions of the same fund but with variations on the sales fees that are charged and/or investor qualifications. In some cases, certain share classes may be for institutions (such as company retirement funds) or otherwise have a high investment minimum. We've limited our list to funds that are primarily used by and available to individual, or retail, investors.

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