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Small-Cap Funds

In a notoriously risky arena, these quality funds have largely kept a lid on volatility.
Although it makes sense to anchor the stock sleeve of a portfolio in high-quality, wide-moat blue chips, diversification across the style box will ensure at least some participation in all market environments. Small caps are generally considered to be more volatile than large, and that’s borne out by higher standard deviations relative to large caps over time. Because their businesses aren’t as diverse and their financial health may not be as strong as large firms, small caps as a group tend to struggle more than large firms in recessionary environments. But they can also outperform when the winds change. For this list, we looked for highly rated small-cap funds (value, growth, and blend), but also screened out any funds that had above-average Morningstar Risk Ratings. Though small caps can be a roller coaster, investors in these funds have had a somewhat smoother ride.
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Name
Ticker
Morningstar Category
Morningstar Rating for Funds
Overall
Total Return
1 Year
Total Return
3 Year
Total Return
5 Year
Applied Finance Explorer InvestorAFDVXSmall Value25.10%7.24%14.78%
Ykdyp Grctbws Vyjq Fjhjw Rw GhbtsYLDKSmall Growth6.74%−11.58%−0.03%
Wyqdhmmw Bkntj Fsj Xsqsrs ZbmghyySHSTLSmall Growth11.26%1.60%12.37%
JWJ Rjflt Ylq SstcymkfSDPQVBSmall Growth11.32%3.94%10.31%
KMJ Jhcvhd Tcsg Mwcsy Tny Svqjr QwdggrczbrGTLHBSmall Value18.21%3.50%
RLC Xyqkcy Dsys Mqtbm Hnm Fgjnd QfvxfVTLZSmall Value18.15%3.43%9.47%
Cldjqbxb JSQY Krnjxnfg Bgmvbd QcHVMSZSmall Blend17.30%0.04%8.05%
Yqwhsfz Ntwnvqlbk Lx Ml Rjp ZxmxqYDPXSmall Value25.81%6.47%9.72%
BwgyjpJdgttz Thvfznttnv Cv-Kf Bl KLBGYSmall Growth40.06%6.00%16.13%
PDV Ysfqz Vsf Dhlnqpb Fxkz Vsvmz WRTLYKCSmall Growth20.20%
NZQ Pzbyx Wtx Psqptml ZFJFQWKSmall Growth20.07%
QMW Qsfcm Jdk Wykkmfh MRNMBBMTRFSmall Growth20.09%
Zrsh Yjpcw Ztxll-Svl Nlgtsx QthgmddmbQPRTWSmall Growth27.28%−0.27%13.90%
Tvvznhqf Ysgwlxg Lvjphjc RZZDBXSmall Growth11.65%−0.81%6.93%
Jxhqqx Kwrbj Xfkgk Ylm Gnpppv RtvzsnYFFSWTSmall Blend20.55%1.95%8.43%
Bfscfs Mygzb Xtlgv Pmn Zsfyjt DdcdslxfRDZVSmall Blend20.44%1.86%8.34%
Tssssv Lsyxd Trbdj Stm Skyflc JvglglYYNGTSmall Blend20.28%1.72%8.20%
Tprfpg Xmsrq Jstzb/Prg Czy Cd SqrcHVDYDSmall Blend24.78%4.31%11.66%
Gxlmhl Ttpkh Fvqvb/Mxh Jpc Qz BdfvrmynpzRBLWSmall Blend24.70%4.24%11.56%
Hnszfp Rllyv Dgndr/Wcn Hfm Zl NlgvkmSMSCSmall Blend24.41%4.05%11.34%
Zhjlrxhy Nzlsg-RbtqDRCNMSmall Growth16.59%6.96%15.00%
Nhwbbpjy Cnygx-Cbz JrfvsfgpxjfhjzsrNVGMSmall Growth20.05%8.86%16.46%
Nywzdmcmj Djvfqfsp Ktmjf-Dln PhtjwRGKJDSmall Blend17.11%0.06%8.48%
Ntswptky Pqsg Lgxsb Rcq PxngnLWZVGBSmall Value16.96%
Jlshd Qdyb Rvpxp Ktl Qfkkxdrjvljrg XJPCTSmall Growth18.88%2.98%9.77%
Djnsfdhx Gtvhvbqjm Hnpzq-Jxs Wyjwzj GytGNYKZSmall Blend22.73%5.08%10.28%
Qwhrymzphyh SJ Btdkz Klt QhnqfdyfWRKVDWSmall Value24.14%5.54%10.19%
Lhmjtrj Cczs NlxkjyQQTFSmall Growth22.06%−1.70%9.72%
Zbfysbj Lfmvc DpcqJSHXWSmall Growth21.66%−11.27%8.51%
Scryytg Skjfl Fhb RypfhfYWBDJSmall Growth15.10%−4.82%9.59%
Hbsxxkq Swfhl Mqs Hsnnjm VfhqywljpgZJMPSmall Growth12.33%−11.48%5.52%
Pvjrljr Dnlvl Bhz TddzgzPZLGPRSmall Blend27.35%2.72%9.05%
Lqswfkd Dnpdl PmnjdfdjzJHSFHSmall Growth11.87%−12.72%6.84%
Swwvcbhbn V&B TthzfXcb 879 KWS SHZYMZDVSmall Blend17.67%1.03%
dXksrkj Kjzzmrx Wsxbb/Yhy-Jjw Bcq SlsTFBLVSmall Blend16.62%−0.76%7.74%
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List Criteria

Small-Cap U.S. Funds

Rather than a fixed number of “large cap” or “small cap” stocks, Morningstar uses a flexible categorization system that isn’t adversely affected by overall movements in the market. Large-cap stocks are defined as the group that accounts for the top 70% of the capitalization of each geographic area; mid-cap stocks represent the next 20%. Small-cap stocks represent the balance.

Gold-Rated Funds

The Medalist Rating for funds reflects our forward-looking assessment of a fund’s ability to outperform its peer group (funds in the same category) and benchmark on a risk-adjusted basis over the long term. We assign the ratings on a five-tier scale with three positive (Medalist) ratings of Gold, Silver, and Bronze; a Neutral rating; and a Negative rating. If a fund receives a Gold, Silver, or Bronze rating, it means that Morningstar analysts expect it to outperform over a full market cycle of at least five years.

Morningstar Risk: Average or Below

The Morningstar Risk Rating sizes up the variations in a fund’s monthly returns, with an emphasis on downside variations, in comparison to similar funds. In each Morningstar Category, the 10% of funds with the lowest measured risk are described as Low Risk, the next 22.5% Below Average, the middle 35% Average, the next 22.5% Above Average, and the top 10% High. Morningstar Risk is measured for up to three time periods (three, five, and 10 years). These separate measures are then weighted and averaged to produce an overall measure for the fund.

Open to New Investment

All the funds on this list are open for new investment. Sometimes mutual funds will close to new investors when the fund is receiving more money than the management team believes it can invest effectively. Closing a fund under these circumstances is usually considered investor-friendly, as funds that get too big can sometimes suffer performance problems later. Even though new investors can’t get into closed funds (so such funds are not included here), closed funds that are rated Gold, Silver, or Bronze may be worth putting on a watch list.

Share Class Exclusions Applied

Many fund families offer multiple versions of the same fund but with variations on the sales fees that are charged and/or investor qualifications. In some cases, certain share classes may be for institutions (such as company retirement funds) or otherwise have a high investment minimum. We've limited our list to funds that are primarily used by and available to individual, or retail, investors.